{"id":10732,"date":"2023-09-26T10:24:57","date_gmt":"2023-09-26T09:24:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/event\/fpst-seminar-3\/"},"modified":"2024-11-02T12:56:29","modified_gmt":"2024-11-02T12:56:29","slug":"fpst-seminar-3","status":"publish","type":"tribe_events","link":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/event\/fpst-seminar-3\/","title":{"rendered":"FPST Seminar: Emilia Wilson (Cardiff) &#8211; in-person"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Title<\/strong>: <i>The Role of &#8216;Topic&#8217; in Demographic Generalisations &amp; Algorithmic (In)justice<\/i><\/p>\n<div dir=\"ltr\"><\/div>\n<div><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>Representations of the world sometimes seem both accurate\u00a0and objectionable, as in the case of many demographic generalisations.\u00a0For example: (i) women are more caring than men; (ii) Black Americans are eight times\u00a0more likely to have homicide convictions than white Americans; and (iii) women are underrepresented in STEM because they don\u2019t\u00a0apply. While there is\u00a0a kernel of truth\u00a0in these statements, they are also prejudicial. The apparent tension between their ethical and epistemic evaluation is especially pressing in light of growing use of predictive algorithms. I aim\u00a0to develop a novel account how these statements may be both morally and epistemically flawed by utilising work on &#8216;topic&#8217; and Questions-Under-Discussion from linguistics and philosophy. By examining how the same informational contents may be structured differently &#8211; with respect to attention, relevance, and inquiry &#8211; we can uncover subtle yet significant epistemic flaws in putatively accurate statements. This offers a unified theoretical basis for evaluating these statements and predictions, with the consequence that the moral and epistemic evaluation of an algorithm cannot be isolated from its implementation.<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Title: The Role of &#8216;Topic&#8217; in Demographic Generalisations &amp; Algorithmic (In)justice Abstract: Representations of the world sometimes seem both accurate\u00a0and objectionable, as in the case&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_tribe_events_status":"","_tribe_events_status_reason":"","_tribe_events_is_hybrid":"","_tribe_events_is_virtual":"","_tribe_events_virtual_video_source":"","_tribe_events_virtual_embed_video":"","_tribe_events_virtual_linked_button_text":"","_tribe_events_virtual_linked_button":"","_tribe_events_virtual_show_embed_at":"","_tribe_events_virtual_show_embed_to":[],"_tribe_events_virtual_show_on_event":"","_tribe_events_virtual_show_on_views":"","_tribe_events_virtual_url":"","footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"tags":[],"tribe_events_cat":[],"class_list":["post-10732","tribe_events","type-tribe_events","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tribe_events\/10732","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tribe_events"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/tribe_events"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tribe_events\/10732\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11865,"href":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tribe_events\/10732\/revisions\/11865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10732"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10732"},{"taxonomy":"tribe_events_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.st-andrews.ac.uk\/arche\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tribe_events_cat?post=10732"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}